Free software, often referred to as “open-source software,” is computer software that is made available to the public with a license that allows users to use, modify, and distribute the software freely. The term “free” in this context doesn’t necessarily refer to price, although many free software programs are also free of charge. Instead, it emphasizes the user’s freedom to do certain things with the software.
Key characteristics of free software include:
Freedom to Use: Users are free to run the software for any purpose.
Freedom to Study: Users have the freedom to examine and understand how the software works by accessing its source code.
Freedom to Modify: Users can make changes to the software to suit their needs, as long as they adhere to the terms of the software’s license.